CMS-Wave:Wave-current Interaction: Difference between revisions

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(Created page with '<big> Under Construction == Wave-current Interaction == The characteristic velocities <math>c_x</math>, <math>c_y</math>, and <math>c_{\theta}</math> are calculated as <…')
 
(Created page with 'big Under Construction == Wave-current Interaction == The characteristic velocities mathc_x/math, mathc_y/math, and mathc_{\theta}/math are calculated as …')
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<big>
big
Under Construction
Under Construction


== Wave-current Interaction ==
== Wave-current Interaction ==
The characteristic velocities  <math>c_x</math><math>c_y</math>, and <math>c_{\theta}</math> are calculated as
The characteristic velocities  mathc_x/math,  mathc_y/math, and mathc_{\theta}/math are calculated as


     <math>c_x = c_g \cos \theta + U</math>
     mathc_x = c_g \cos \theta + U/math
     <math>c_y = c_g \sin \theta + V</math>
     mathc_y = c_g \sin \theta + V/math
     <math>c_{\theta} = \frac{\sigma}{\sinh 2 k h}
     mathc_{\theta} = \frac{\sigma}{\sinh 2 k h}
\biggl( \sin \theta \frac{\partial h}{\partial x}  - \cos \theta \frac{\partial h}{\partial y } \biggr)
\biggl( \sin \theta \frac{\partial h}{\partial x}  - \cos \theta \frac{\partial h}{\partial y } \biggr)
+ \cos \theta \sin \theta \frac{\partial U}{\partial x}
+ \cos \theta \sin \theta \frac{\partial U}{\partial x}
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+ \sin ^2 \theta \frac{\partial V}{\partial x}  
+ \sin ^2 \theta \frac{\partial V}{\partial x}  
- \cos \theta \sin \theta \frac{\partial V}{\partial y}  
- \cos \theta \sin \theta \frac{\partial V}{\partial y}  
  </math>
  /math


The dispersion relationships between the relative angular frequency σ, the absolute angular frequency ω, the wave number vector k, and the current velocity vector U = U2 +V2 are (Jonsson 1990)
The dispersion relationships between the relative angular frequency σ, the absolute angular frequency ω, the wave number vector k, and the current velocity vector U = U2 +V2 are (Jonsson 1990)




{| border="1"
{| border=1
! Symbol !! Description
! Symbol !! Description
|-
|-
| <math> c </math> ||  Wave celerity
| math c /math ||  Wave celerity
|-
|-
| <math> c_g </math> || Wave group velocity
| math c_g /math || Wave group velocity
|-
|-
| <math> \sigma </math> || Wave frequency  
| math \sigma /math || Wave frequency  
|-
|-
| <math> E </math> ||  Spectral wave density
| math E /math ||  Spectral wave density
|-
|-
| <math> k </math> ||  Wave number
| math k /math ||  Wave number
|-
|-
| <math> h </math> ||  Total water depth
| math h /math ||  Total water depth
|-
|-
| <math> U </math> ||  Depth-averaged current velocity in x-direction
| math U /math ||  Depth-averaged current velocity in x-direction
|-
|-
| <math> V </math> ||  Depth-averaged current velocity in y-direction
| math V /math ||  Depth-averaged current velocity in y-direction
|}
|}


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</big>
/big
[[CMS#Documentation_Portal | Documentation Portal]]
[[CMS#Documentation_Portal | Documentation Portal]]

Revision as of 14:25, 19 May 2010

big Under Construction

Wave-current Interaction

The characteristic velocities mathc_x/math, mathc_y/math, and mathc_{\theta}/math are calculated as

    mathc_x = c_g \cos \theta + U/math
    mathc_y = c_g \sin \theta + V/math
    mathc_{\theta} = \frac{\sigma}{\sinh 2 k h}

\biggl( \sin \theta \frac{\partial h}{\partial x} - \cos \theta \frac{\partial h}{\partial y } \biggr) + \cos \theta \sin \theta \frac{\partial U}{\partial x} - \cos ^2 \theta \frac{\partial U}{\partial y} + \sin ^2 \theta \frac{\partial V}{\partial x} - \cos \theta \sin \theta \frac{\partial V}{\partial y}

/math

The dispersion relationships between the relative angular frequency σ, the absolute angular frequency ω, the wave number vector k, and the current velocity vector U = U2 +V2 are (Jonsson 1990)


Symbol Description
math c /math Wave celerity
math c_g /math Wave group velocity
math \sigma /math Wave frequency
math E /math Spectral wave density
math k /math Wave number
math h /math Total water depth
math U /math Depth-averaged current velocity in x-direction
math V /math Depth-averaged current velocity in y-direction

/big Documentation Portal