CMS-Flow:Wave-current Interaction: Difference between revisions

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Under Construction
== Wave-current Interaction ==
== Wave-current Interaction ==
The characteristic velocities  <math>c_x</math>,  <math>c_y</math>, and <math>c_{\theta}</math> are calculated as
The characteristic velocities  <math>c_x</math>,  <math>c_y</math>, and <math>c_{\theta}</math> are calculated as
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- \cos \theta \sin \theta \frac{\partial V}{\partial y}  
- \cos \theta \sin \theta \frac{\partial V}{\partial y}  
  </math>
  </math>
The dispersion relationships between the relative angular frequency σ, the absolute angular frequency ω, the wave number vector k, and the current velocity vector U = U2 +V2 are (Jonsson 1990)


{| border="1"
{| border="1"
! Symbol !! Description
! Symbol !! Description
|-
| <math> c </math> ||  Wave celerity
|-
| <math> c_g </math> || Wave group velocity
|-
|-
| <math> \sigma </math> || Wave frequency  
| <math> \sigma </math> || Wave frequency  
|-
|-
| <math> N </math> ||  Wave action
| <math> E </math> ||  Spectral wave density
|-
| <math> k </math> ||  Wave number
|-
|-
| <math> E </math> ||  Spectral wave density
| <math> h </math> ||  Total water depth
|-
|-
| <math> c </math> ||  Wave celerity
| <math> U </math> ||  Depth-averaged current velocity in x-direction
|-
|-
| <math> c_g </math> || Wave group velocity
| <math> V </math> || Depth-averaged current velocity in y-direction
|}
|}



Latest revision as of 21:56, 8 September 2011

Under Construction

Wave-current Interaction

The characteristic velocities cx, cy, and cθ are calculated as

    cx=cgcosθ+U
    cy=cgsinθ+V
    cθ=σsinh2kh(sinθhxcosθhy)+cosθsinθUxcos2θUy+sin2θVxcosθsinθVy

The dispersion relationships between the relative angular frequency σ, the absolute angular frequency ω, the wave number vector k, and the current velocity vector U = U2 +V2 are (Jonsson 1990)


Symbol Description
c Wave celerity
cg Wave group velocity
σ Wave frequency
E Spectral wave density
k Wave number
h Total water depth
U Depth-averaged current velocity in x-direction
V Depth-averaged current velocity in y-direction

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