CMS-Wave Input Spectra

Providing Ocean Buoy Data to CMS-Wave

After all modifications to the CMS-Wave grid are complete, the spectral waves or wave parameters can be generated for the wave grid. Full (directional) spectra can be imported into the SMS for the CMS-Wave, as well as simplified wave parameters (angle, wave height, and period, etc). Directional spectral data collected by the National Data Buoy Center (NDBC) or Coastal Data Information Program (CDIP) buoys, available from the National Oceanographic Data Center, can be processed (transformed to the model domain) and used as a source for wave input to CMS-Wave.

Figure 28. NODC buoy data access website.

Importing NDBC bouy data

• Run ndbc-spectra.exe to read the NDBC standard directional wave file and prepare the CMS-Wave input spectral *.eng file.

1. Download the NDBC standard monthly directional wave spectral file from http://www.nodc.noaa.gov/BUOY/buoy.html (e.g., 44025_200912) (Figures 28 to 31), this is provided under Hands On Materials - Shark River Inlet/Waves.

Figure 29. NODC buoy data access worldmap.

Figure 30. NODC buoy data access regional map.

Figure 31. NDBC buoy spectral data download website.

2. In the DOS mode (Command Prompt), run ndbc-spectra.exe (Figure 32),

3. Responding to the on-screen input, type the NDBC spectral filename,

4. Type the starting time stamp (default value is 0) for saving output file(s),

5. Type ending time stamp (default is 99999999) for saving output file(s),

6. Type the time interval (hr) for saving output data,

7. Type 2 to save the CMS-Wave *.eng and *.txt files,

8. Type the local shoreline orientation (actually the CMS-Wave grid y axis) in Polar Coordinates (deg, positive from North covering the sea, e.g., 180 deg for a north-south oriented project on the Atlantic coast),

9. Type the NDBC buoy location water depth (m) and then the CMS-Wave seaward boundary mean water depth (m), e.g. Buoy 44025 has a nominal depth of 36.3 m,

Figure 32. Run NDBC-spectra in DOS window.

10. Type 1 to include wind or 0 to skip the wind, and to complete the run (Figure 32),

The fort.15 and fort.18 files are the parameter and spectra, respectively, to be imported in to CMS-Wave. Two additional files are generated: fort.12 and fort.19, which are the tabulated wave (and wind) parameters for the full-plane and half-plane wave propagation coverage, respectively. Matlab fig1set.m and fig2sets.m can read these files to plot the wave and wind data time series.

11. Rename fort.15 to *.txt and fort.18 to *.eng (half-plane wave energy), which was renamed to wave_shark_2009.eng,

Figure 33. Importing wave spectra.

12. In SMS, go to CMS-Wave, then Spectral Energy, and select Import, and select the *.eng file just created (Figure 33),

Figure 34. Generated wave spectra parameters with a snapshot of spectral output.

13. Save as a new CMS-Wave file (.sim) and all necessary files including the spectral energy file will be saved with that name (Figure 34).

If these steps (from pages 27-31) are skipped, there is a grid provided under Hands On Materials - Shark River Inlet/CMS-Wave that has the spectra included.

Importing CDIP buoy data

Importing CDIP buoy data is similar to the method of importing NDBC buoy data.

1. Download the CDIP wave file from http://cdip.ucsd.edu/?nav=historic&sub=data (e.g., sp154-200912) (Figures 35 to 37), also provided under Hands On Materials - Shark River Inlet/Waves,

Note that the only difference is the processed CDIP wave spectra do not need to be transformed to the CMS-Wave seaward boundary. The data can be directly input to CMS-Wave. Examples given are CDIP 154 and NDBC 44025 standard spectral files for Dec 2009.

Figure 35. CDIP buoy data access website.

Figure 36. CDIP buoy data access website.

Figure 37. CDIP buoy spectral data download website.

2. Run cdip-spectra.exe and follow the same steps as those from pages 30-31 (from processing the NDBC buoy data with the ndbc-spectra.exe program), to read the CDIP standard directional wave file and prepare the data for input to CMS-Wave as a *.eng file.