CMS-Wave:Wave-current Interaction
Under Construction
Wave-current Interaction
The characteristic velocities , , and are calculated as
\begin{equation} c_x = c_g \cos \theta + U \end{equation} \begin{equation} c_y = c_g \sin \theta + V \end{equation} \begin{equation} c_{\theta} = \frac{\sigma}{\sinh 2 k h} \biggl( \sin \theta \frac{\partial h}{\partial x} - \cos \theta \frac{\partial h}{\partial y } \biggr) + \cos \theta \sin \theta \frac{\partial U}{\partial x} - \cos ^2 \theta \frac{\partial U}{\partial y} + \sin ^2 \theta \frac{\partial V}{\partial x} - \cos \theta \sin \theta \frac{\partial V}{\partial y} \end{equation}
The dispersion relationships between the relative angular frequency σ, the absolute angular frequency ω, the wave number vector k, and the current velocity vector U = U2 +V2 are (Jonsson 1990)
Symbol | Description |
---|---|
Wave celerity | |
Wave group velocity | |
Wave frequency | |
Spectral wave density | |
Wave number | |
Total water depth | |
Depth-averaged current velocity in x-direction | |
Depth-averaged current velocity in y-direction |